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"Empire Fallen": In a landmark move, ED attaches ₹751.9 crore assets in National Herald case, unearthing colossal financial scandal involving elite political & corporate entities, marking a significant turn in India's battle against high-level corruption

ED initiated a money-laundering investigation on the basis of a process issued by the Court of Metropolitan Magistrate of Delhi after taking cognizance of a private complaint vide order dated June 26, 2014
 |  Satyaagrah  |  News
ED attaches properties worth Rs 751.9 crore in National Herald case
ED attaches properties worth Rs 751.9 crore in National Herald case

In a major development in the National Herald case, the Directorate of Enforcement (ED) has taken a decisive step by issuing an order to provisionally attach properties. As per the release, these properties, with a combined worth of a colossal Rs. 751.9 Crore, are linked to a money-laundering investigation under the stringent Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA), 2002. The entities targeted in this investigation are Associated Journals Limited (AJL) and Young Indian (YI).

Delving deeper into the details of this investigation, it was revealed that AJL holds proceeds of crime in the form of immovable properties. These properties are not confined to a single location but are spread across several prominent cities in India, including Delhi, Mumbai, and Lucknow. The value of these properties is estimated at an astounding Rs. 661.69 Crore. Additionally, Young Indian (YI) is found to be in possession of proceeds of crime amounting to Rs. 90.21 Crore. Intriguingly, this sum is invested in equity shares of AJL.

This action by the ED marks a significant milestone in the ongoing case. The provisional attachment of such high-value properties underlines the seriousness of the allegations and the extensive nature of the investigation. It reflects the ED's commitment to tracing and addressing financial irregularities and enforcing the law to maintain economic integrity. The scale of the attached assets and the involvement of notable entities like AJL and YI in this case underscore the complex web of transactions that the ED is endeavoring to unravel.

Continuing the narrative of the National Herald case, the Directorate of Enforcement (ED) initiated a money-laundering investigation following a directive issued by the Court of Metropolitan Magistrate of Delhi. This action was based on the court taking cognizance of a private complaint, as evidenced by an order dated June 26, 2014.

In a significant pronouncement, the court observed, “The Court held that seven accused persons including Young India, prima facie committed offences of criminal breach of trust under section 406 of IPC, cheating and dishonestly inducing delivery of property under section 420 of IPC, dishonest misappropriation of property under section 403 and criminal conspiracy under 120B of IPC,” as per the release. This statement is pivotal as it outlines the gravity of the charges levied against the accused, including Young India (YI).

The court's observation underlines the alleged involvement of these individuals and entities in a series of serious criminal activities. The charges encompass a wide range of offences: criminal breach of trust, which implicates the accused in the betrayal of trust for personal gain; cheating and dishonestly inducing delivery of property, suggesting a deliberate intent to deceive and gain unlawfully; dishonest misappropriation of property, indicating the unauthorized use of another's property for personal benefit; and criminal conspiracy, hinting at a collaborative effort to commit these unlawful acts.

This phase of the investigation brings to light the intricate nature of the alleged criminal activities and the depth of the legal scrutiny being applied. The involvement of a company like Young India in such serious charges is particularly noteworthy, signaling the potential scale and impact of the alleged misdeeds. The ED's investigation, bolstered by these findings, represents a significant effort to unravel the complexities of this high-profile case and ensure justice is served.

The court's findings in the National Herald case further illuminate the depth of the alleged criminal activities. According to the court's judgment, the accused orchestrated a criminal conspiracy with the aim of acquiring valuable properties of Associated Journals Limited (AJL). These properties, worth hundreds of crores, were originally obtained by AJL at concessional rates in various Indian cities for the noble purpose of publishing newspapers. However, following the cessation of its publishing operations in 2008, AJL diverged from its initial mission, repurposing these properties for commercial use.

A critical element of this scheme, as highlighted in the court's observations, revolves around a financial maneuver involving AJL and the All India Congress Committee (AICC). The court noted, “AJL had to repay a loan of Rs. 90.21 Crore to All India Congress Committee (AICC), however, AICC treated the said loan of Rs.90.21 Crore as non-recoverable from AJL and sold it for Rs.50 lakhs to a newly incorporated company—Young Indian without any source of income to pay even Rs.50 lakh. By their action, the shareholders of AJL as well as donors of Congress Party were cheated by the office bearers of AJL and Congress Party,” as per the release.

This statement sheds light on a complex financial transaction where a significant loan of Rs. 90.21 Crore was effectively written off by AICC. This loan, instead of being recovered, was sold at a fraction of its value to Young Indian, a company that, at the time, lacked the financial standing to even fulfill the reduced obligation of Rs. 50 lakhs. This maneuver not only raises questions about the financial management and intentions of the involved parties but also suggests a betrayal of trust towards the shareholders of AJL and the donors of the Congress Party. The court's statement points to a deliberate and coordinated effort by the office bearers of AJL and the Congress Party to manipulate financial assets for undisclosed benefits, potentially at the cost of their stakeholders' interests.

The Directorate of Enforcement's (ED) investigation into the National Herald case further unraveled key maneuvers involving Young Indian (YI) and Associated Journals Limited (AJL). The investigation discovered that after acquiring the loan of Rs. 90.21 Crore from the All India Congress Committee (AICC), Young Indian played a pivotal role in the subsequent financial decisions of AJL. Faced with the choice of either repaying the loan or converting it into equity, AJL convened an Extraordinary General Meeting (EGM) where a crucial resolution was passed. This resolution was aimed at increasing the share capital of AJL, resulting in the issuance of fresh shares worth Rs. 90.21 Crore to Young Indian.

The implications of this financial maneuver were significant, as the ED release highlighted: “With this fresh allotment of shares, shareholding of more than 1000 shareholders was reduced to a mere 1% and AJL became a subsidiary company of YI which also took control over properties of AJL.” This statement underscores a major shift in the power dynamics within AJL. The fresh allotment drastically diluted the holdings of over a thousand shareholders, effectively minimizing their stake to just 1%. This strategic move not only transformed AJL into a subsidiary of Young Indian but also transferred control of AJL's substantial property holdings to YI.

This phase of the investigation throws light on the intricate financial restructuring and the significant shift in ownership and control within AJL. The dilution of the shareholders' stakes and the consequent change in the company's subsidiary status raise critical questions about the governance and decision-making processes within these entities. The transfer of property control to Young Indian, following the equity share allotment, is a key aspect of the investigation, reflecting the considerable impact these decisions had on the overall structure and operations of AJL.

The ED's revelation of these details indicates the depth and ongoing nature of the investigation. As it progresses, further insights are expected into the complex financial transactions and corporate maneuvers that have defined this high-profile case. The outcome of this investigation is likely to have significant implications for the involved entities and could potentially shed light on broader issues of corporate governance and political finance in India.

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